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terminology
To assist you, we have compiled this list of terms and definitions.
Archive: To copy files to a long term storage
medium for back-up. Archiving is synonymous with backing-up.
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Articles: Articles are the basis of a blog.
You can post your thoughts, information about projects links
to interesting web sites, or anything else you are interested
in.
Attachments: Any file that is “attached”
or added to a blog post. It is the same as an email attachment.
For example, if you made a post in Blogware, you could include
a Word file (document) with the post. This Word document is
called an attachment. When someone reads that post or entry,
they will see that a Word document is attached to the article
and can open and read it.
Bandwidth: The amount of data that can be
transmitted in a fixed amount of time. For digital devices,
the bandwidth is usually expressed in bits per second (bps)
or bytes per second. For analog devices, the bandwidth is
expressed in cycles per second, or Hertz (Hz).
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Blog: Short
for Web log, a blog is a Web page
that serves as a publicly accessible personal journal for
an individual or as a communication tool for businesses. Regularly
updated, blogs often reflect the personality of the author.
Postings are arranged in reverse chronological order –
meaning the most recently added article appears first, followed
by the second most recently added article and so on.
Blogger: A person who blogs.
Blogosphere: The collection of all bloggers,
blog sites, blog readers, and blog text.
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Blogrolls: Many weblogs
feature lists of links to other weblogs, which are often called
blogrolls. The term blogrolling is derived from the term logrolling,
which is used in publishing circles to refer to the act of
writers praising each others' work.
Blogware: An innovative tool for creating
blogs. It is your key to publishing on the World Wide Web
– easily allowing you to share pictures, video, links,
documents, newsletters, opinions and more, with family, friends
and colleagues. Now you can have a website without being a
Webmaster. It’s simple! There is no HTML to learn and
no new software to download and install.
Blogware is a technical blog platform sold through our network
of Blogware retailers.
Bookmarklet: A feature in Blogware that
allows a blog author to make a post to their blog while browsing
from the Internet without actually being logged in to the
blog.
Bubbling up: An article that bubbles up
appears in not only it’s own category but in every category
above it.
Categories: Categories are a way of organizing
your articles into groups and making your weblog easier to
navigate. When posting or editing an article in a Blogware
blog, you have the option of classifying it under one or more
categories. Your readers can then choose to read all the articles
in your weblog, or only those posted under a specific category.
Once you have created categories, new posts can be added directly
to the appropriate section in your weblog.
Comments: Readers of your blog can post
comments (their thoughts) to your posts. Unless you choose
to delete them, other readers can read all comments posted.
Other readers can post their comments after the first post
creating an online conversation on your blog.
You can allow anonymous comments, which means anyone reading
your blog can add their thoughts without identifying themselves.
You can also set your blog to only allow individuals with
a reader account to post their comments.
Components: A piece of layout that you can
move around your blog.
Cosmos: The Post Cosmos
setting in Blogware allows you to indicate whether each post
to your blog will be linked to Technorati's
search engine.
Excerpts: Excerpts are short pieces of text
posted to a blog’s main page in lieu of the full text
of the articles. They're followed by a "more" link,
which will take the reader to the article page for that article,
where they can read the full text.
Export: To format data in such a way that
it can be used by another application. An application that
can export data can create a file in a format that another
application understands, enabling the two programs to share
the same data. The two programs might be different types of
word processors, or one could be a word processor while the
other could be a database management system.
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Favorites: A long-standing tradition in
weblogs is providing links to other sites, especially other
weblogs. The Favorites section in Blogware
allows you to create lists of links, or blogrolls.
You can put all your links into a single list or create an
unlimited number of lists, each representing a different category
of link.
Firewall: A system designed to prevent unauthorized
access to or from a private network. Firewalls can be implemented
in both hardware and software, or a combination of both. Firewalls
are frequently used to prevent unauthorized Internet users
from accessing private networks connected to the Internet,
especially intranets. All messages entering or leaving
the intranet pass through the firewall, which examines each
message and blocks those that do not meet the specified security
criteria.
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FTP: Short for File
Transfer Protocol,
the protocol for exchanging files over the Internet. FTP is
most commonly used to download a file from a server using
the Internet or to upload a file to a server (e.g., uploading
a Web page file to a server).
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GIF: Pronounced jiff or giff
(hard g) stands for graphics interchange
format, a graphics file format. It is
limited to 256 colors and it is more effective for scanned
images such as illustrations rather than color photos.
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HTML: Short for HyperText
Markup Language, the
authoring language used to create documents on the World Wide
Web (websites).
HTML defines the structure and layout of a Web document by
using a variety of tags and attributes. The correct structure
for an HTML document starts with <HTML><HEAD>(enter
here what document is about)<BODY> and ends with </BODY></HTML>.
All the information you'd like to include in your Web page
fits in between the <BODY> and </BODY> tags.
There are hundreds of other tags used to format and layout
the information in a Web page. Tags are also used to specify
hypertext links. These allow Web developers to direct users
to other Web pages with only a click of the mouse on either
an image or word(s).
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Note, that when using Blogware, you do not need to know HTML.
Import: To use data produced by another
application. The ability to import data is very important
in software applications because it means that one application
can complement another.
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Blogware allows you to import your data from another blogging
service to use in Blogware.
JPG: A graphics file. Short for Joint
Photographic Experts Group, and pronounced jay-peg.
JPEG is a lossy compression technique for color images.
Although it can reduce files sizes to about 5% of their normal
size, some detail is lost in the compression.
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Keywords: In Blogware, keywords are words
that you can assign to a posting in order to make it easier
to find using the search tool built into your weblog.
Moblogging: The ability to post articles
and photos to your blog via email.
Navigation: The method of determining position
within a site and how one moves from place to place.
Photo album: In addition to articles and
reviews, you can also post photos to your weblog. Photos are
stored in photo albums; Blogware weblogs comes with a single
photo album, called "Photos", but you can add as
many as you want.
Ping: A utility (a program that performs
a specific task) to determine whether a specific IP address
is accessible. It works by sending a packet (a piece of a
message transmitted over a packet-switching network) to the
specified address and waiting for a reply. PING is used primarily
to troubleshoot Internet connections.
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PNG: Short for Portable
Network Graphics, and
pronounced ping, a new bit-mapped graphics format
similar to GIF. In fact, PNG was approved
as a standard by the World Wide Web consortium to replace
GIF because GIF uses a patented data compression algorithm
called LZW. In contrast, PNG is completely patent-and license-free.
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Podcast: Podcasting is similar in nature
to RSS, which allows subscribers to subscribe
to a set of feeds to view syndicated website content. With
podcasting however, you have a set of subscriptions that are
checked regularly for updates and instead of reading the feeds
on your computer screen, you listen to the new content on
on your iPod (or like device).
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Reader account:
Anyone can view the main page of your weblog, but to post
comments, access restricted content, or perform any admin
functions, a reader must first subscribe to your weblog. By
subscribing to your Blogware blog, they are creating a reader
account.
RSS: Short for RDF
Site Summary or Rich
Site Summary, (or Really
Simple Syndicate) an
XML format for syndicating Web content. Syndicating or syndication
is the sharing of content between different websites.
A Web site that wants to allow other sites to publish some
of its content creates an RSS document and registers the document
with an RSS publisher. A user that can read RSS-distributed
content can present this content on another site. Syndicated
content includes such data as news feeds, events listings,
news stories, headlines, project updates, excerpts from discussion
forums or even corporate information. Or in this case –
your blog posts!
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Slide shows: The display of a series of
photos.
Statistics: This detailed information regarding
how, when, and how often your blog is viewed.
Storage: The space allotted to your blog
on the server for storing files and pictures.
Subscribers: Readers
can become subscribers by indicating whether they would like
to receive email notifications whenever a new article or comment
is posted to a weblog. They can choose to receive these notifications
for all articles, or all comments, or they can indicate particular
categories for which they want article, or comment, notifications
to be sent.
Syndication: The sharing of content among
different Web sites.
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Thumbnail: A miniature display of a page
to be printed. Thumbnails enable you to see the layout of
many pages on the screen at once.
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TIF: Acronym for tagged
image file format,
one of the most widely supported file formats for storing
bit-mapped images on personal computers (both PCs and Macintosh
computers).
TIFF graphics can be any resolution, and they can be black
and white, gray-scaled, or color. Files in TIFF format often
end with a .tif extension.
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Trackbacks: TrackBack is a type of peer-to-peer
communication system that was designed to send notification
of updates between two websites via a Trackback Ping. Ping
in reference to TrackBack refers to a small message sent from
one Web server to another. TrackBacks are useful for informing
a Web site that you have referenced its Web site within your
own Web site, and is popular with bloggers.
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Upload: To transmit data from a computer
to a bulletin board service, mainframe, network or in this
case, your blog.
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For example, if you want to post your most recent vacation
pictures on your blog, you must upload the files from your
digital camera to your PC and then to your blog.
URL: Abbreviation of Uniform
Resource Locator, the
global address of documents and other resources on the World
Wide Web.
The first part of the address indicates what protocol to use,
and the second part specifies the IP address or the domain
name where the resource is located.
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Weblog: See blog
WYSIWYG: Pronounced WIZ-zee-wig.
Short for what you
see is what
you get. A WYSIWYG
application is one that enables you to see on the display
screen exactly what will appear when the document is printed.
This differs, for example, from word processors that are incapable
of displaying different fonts and graphics on the display
screen even though the formatting codes have been inserted
into the file. WYSIWYG is especially popular for desktop publishing.
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XML: Short for Extensible
Markup Language, a
specification developed by the W3C (World Wide Web Consortium).
XML is a pared-down version of SGML (a system for organizing
and tagging elements of a document), designed especially for
Web documents. It allows designers to create their own customized
tags, enabling the definition, transmission, validation, and
interpretation of data between applications and between organizations.
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Zip: A popular data compression format.
Files that have been compressed with the ZIP format are called
ZIP files and usually end with a.ZIP extension.
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